Prague Economic Papers 2024, 33(5):617-644

Consumption Expenditures on Food, Non-food Products and Services in Romania

Andrei Tudorel ORCID..., Bourbonnais Régis ORCID..., Mirică Andreea ORCID...
Andrei Tudorel, Mirică Andreea: Faculty of Economic Cybernetics, Statistics and Informatics, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania
Bourbonnais Régis: Laboratoire Economie Dauphine, Université Paris Dauphine, Paris, France

This paper aims to assess the relationship between income and consumption expenditures of households in Romania between 1997 and 2022. The chosen econometric methods are the Augmented Dickey-Fuller and Phillip-Perron unit root tests, Granger causality tests and the Johansen-Juselius test. Our study highlights the fact that together with the increase in the monetary income, there was a considerable reduction in the income in kind that ensured the coverage of the consumption needs at the household level. Additionally, the increase in the population's monetary income is essential for reducing the share of expenses on the consumption of food products and increasing the consumption of non-food products and services.

Klíčová slova: monetary income, income in kind, consumption, expenditures
JEL classification: A10, A13, Q11, Q18

Vloženo: 22. duben 2024; Revidováno: 17. červenec 2024; Přijato: 8. srpen 2024; Zveřejněno: 31. říjen 2024  Zobrazit citaci

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Tudorel, A., Régis, B., & Andreea, M. (2024). Consumption Expenditures on Food, Non-food Products and Services in Romania. Prague Economic Papers33(5), 617-644
Stáhnout citaci

Reference

  1. Ahn, B-I. (2019). Investigation of Asymmetric Impulse Responses between Average Consumption Propensity and Average Food Consumption Propensity of Household in Korea. Agricultural Economics, 65(9), 415-424. https://doi.org/10.17221/287/2018-agricecon Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  2. Alexandri, C. (2014). The Role of Small Farms in Romanian Rural Areas. Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, 11(1), 3-14.
  3. Algieri, B., Kornher, L., von Braun, J. (2024). The Changing Drivers of Food Inflation-Macroeconomics, Inflation, and War. ZEF-Discussion Papers on Development Policy No. 339 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  4. Almeida, V., Barrios, S., Christl, M., De Poli, S., Tumino, A., Van der Wielen, W. (2021). The Impact of COVID-19 on Households Income in the EU. The Journal of Economic Inequality, 19(3), 413-431. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10888-021-09485-8 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  5. Andrei, T., Oancea, B., Mirică, A. (2022a). Agriculture Export Variety and the Short and Long Run Impact on Agriculture Export. Agricultural Economics, 68(4), 137-145. https://doi.org/10.17221/37/2022-agricecon Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  6. Andrei, T., Oancea, B., Mirică, A., Anghel, L. C. (2022b). The Competitive Advantage of Foreign Trade with Agri-food Products. Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting, 25(2), 54-64.
  7. Andrei, T., Oancea, B., Profiroiu, M. (2011). An Analysis of the Romanian Agriculture Using Quantitative Methods. Agricultural Economics, 57(2), 85-92. https://doi.org/10.17221/2609-agricecon Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  8. Batrancea, L. M., Nichita, A., Balci, M. A., Akgüller, Ö. (2023). Empirical Investigation on How Wellbeing-related Infrastructure Shapes Economic Growth: Evidence from the European Union Regions. Plos one, 18(4), e0283277. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283277 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  9. Caporale, G. M., Sova, A. D., Sova, R. (2024). The COVID-19 Pandemic and European Trade Patterns: A Sectoral Analysis. International Journal of Finance & Economics, 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.2943 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  10. Cirera, X., Masset, E. (2010). Income Distribution Trends and Future Food Femand. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, B, 365, 2821-2834. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0164 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  11. Craciun, M. (2013). Material Culture and Authenticity: Fake Branded Fashion in Europe. London: Routledge. ISBN 9780857854513
  12. Crăciun, M. (2015). Bobbles and Values: An Ethnography of De-bobbling Garments in Postsocialist Urban Romania. Journal of Material Culture, 20(1), 3-20. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359183514564132 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  13. Dabija, D. C., Câmpian, V., Pop, A. R., Băbuț, R. (2022). Generating Loyalty towards Fast Fashion Stores: A Cross-generational Approach based on Store Attributes and socio-environmental Responsibility. Oeconomia Copernicana, 13(3), 891-934. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2022.026 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  14. Diaconu, M., Maxim, A. (2018). The Consumption Behavior After 2008-2009 Crisis. Evidence From Romania. Revista Economica, 70(3), 65-78.
  15. Diener, E., Suh, E. (1997). Measuring Quality of Life: Economic, Social, and Subjective Indicators. Social Indicators Research, 40, 189-216. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006859511756 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  16. Dorjnyambuu, B., Galambosné Tiszberger, M. (2024). The sources and Structure of Wage Inequality Changes in the Selected Central-Eastern European Countries. The Journal of Economic Inequality, 1-43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10888-024-09621-0 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  17. Dumitru, E. A., Micu, M. M., Sterie, C. M. (2023). The Key to the Development of Agricultural Cooperatives in Romania from the Perspective of Those Who Run Them. Outlook on Agriculture, 52(1), 89-100. https://doi.org/10.1177/00307270221138118 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  18. Dziechciarz, J., Dziechciarz-Duda, M. (2017). Non‑Metric Data in Household Durable Goods Analysis. Selected Aspects. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica, 4(330), 111-128. https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6018.330.08 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  19. European Central Bank (2023) Household Finance and Consumption Survey: Results from the 2021 wave.
  20. European Central Bank (2024). Romania. In-Depth Review 2024.
  21. Eurostat (2023). Household Budget Survey - Statistics on Consumption Expenditure.
  22. Feher, A., Iancu, T., Raicov, M., Banes, A. (2021). Food Consumption and Ways to Ensure Food Security in Romania, in Erokhin V., ed., Shifting Patterns of Agricultural Trade: The Protectionism Outbreak and Food Security. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd, pp. 305-333. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  23. Fuchs, V. (1967). Redefining Poverty and Redistributing Income. The Public Interest, 8, 88-95.
  24. Fukase, E., Martin, W. (2020). Economic Growth, Convergence, and World Food Demand and Supply. World Development, 132, 104954. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104954 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  25. Gabor, M. R. (2013). Endowment with Durable Goods as Welfare Indicator. Empirical Study regarding Post-communist Behavior of Romanian Consumers. Engineering Economics, 24(3), 244-253. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.24.3.2349 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  26. Gasior, K., Jara, H. X., Makovec, M. (2023). Assessing the Effectiveness of Social Protection Measures in Mitigating COVID-19-related Income Shocks in the European Union. Policy Research Working Papers. https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-10546 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  27. Gerbens-Leenes, P. W., Nonhebel, S., Krol, M. S. (2010). Food Consumption Patterns and Economic Growth. Increasing Affluence and the Use of Natural Resources. Appetite, 55(3), 597-608. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2010.09.013 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  28. Gherghina, E. M. (2022). Wage Rigidity and Labour Market Changes in the Context of the Pandemic - The Case of Romania. Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, 16(1), 894-905. https://doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2022-0084 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  29. Godfray, H. C. (2011). Food for Thought. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(50), 19845-19846. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  30. Government of Romania (2020). National Strategy of Vaccination against COVID-19 in Romania, 2020. Bucharest: Romanian Government
  31. Granger, C.W.J, Jin-Lung Lin (1995). Causality in the Long Run. Econometric Theory, 11(3), 530-536. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  32. Heathfield, D., Wibe, S. (1987). An Introduction to Cost and Production Functions. London: Red Globe Press London. ISBN-13 978-0333416075. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  33. Heemskerk, F., Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A. (2018). Busting the Myth: The Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage: The Experience of Romania. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 8632. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  34. Hrisanta, M. M., Cristian, O. M., Ileana, V., Claudiu, C. S. (2021). The Impact of the Early Stages of COVID Pandemic Lockdown on Romania's Consumers' Behavior, in Dima A.L., ed., Economic Recovery After COVID-19: 3rd International Conference on Economics and Social Sciences, ICESS 2020, Bucharest, Romania. Amstrdam: Springer International Publishing, pp. 299-319. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  35. Hymans, S. H., Shapiro, H. T. (1976). The Allocation of Household Income to Food Consumption. Journal of Econometrics, 4(2), 167-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4076(76)90011-7 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  36. Istudor, N., Ion, R. A., Sponte, M., Petrescu, I. E. (2014). Food Security in Romania - A Modern Approach for Developing Sustainable Agriculture. Sustainability, 6(12), 8796-8807. https://doi.org/10.3390/su6128796 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  37. Ivanova, L., Dimitrov, P., Ovcharova, D., Dellava, J., Hoffman, D. J. (2006). Economic Transition and Household Food Consumption: A Study of Bulgaria from 1985 to 2002. Economics & Human Biology, 4(3), 383-397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2006.08.001 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  38. Jappelli, T., Pistaferri, L. (2010). The Consumption Response to Income Changes. Annual Revue of Economic, 2(1), 479-506. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.economics.050708.142933 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  39. Jovanovic, M. (2016). Empirical Analysis of Income Changes Impact on Food Consumption Expenditure. Agriculture & Forestry, 62(3), 49-56. https://doi.org/10.17707/AgricultForest.62.3.04 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  40. Kubicová, L., Zdenka K., Natália T., Peter B. (2019). Consumption of Food in Relation to Income and Saturation Limit of Slovak Households. Agricultural Economics-Cech, 65(12), 560-568. https://doi.org/10.17221/94/2019-agricecon Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  41. Lange, D. (1989). Economic Development and Agricultural Export Pattern: An Empirical Cross-country Analysis. European Review of Agricultural Economics, 16(2), 187-202. https://doi.org/10.1093/erae/16.2.187 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  42. Lazar, D., Litan, C. M. (2023). Inequality, Growth, and Structural Transformation: New Evidence from a Post-communist Economy. Comparative Economic Studies, 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41294-023-00214-w Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  43. Lee, J., Shigetomi, Y., & Kanemoto, K. (2023). Drivers of Household Carbon Footprints across EU Regions, from 2010 to 2015. Environmental Research Letters, 18(4), 044043. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acc95e Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  44. Lloyd, T., McCorriston, S., & Morgan, W. (2015). Food Inflation in the EU: Contrasting Experience and Recent Insights, in McCorriston S., ed., Food Price Dynamics and Price Adjustment in the EU. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 20-50. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  45. Milin, I. A., Busan, G., Ecobici, N., Rehman, A. (2023). Economic Growth Drivers in Romania: Evidence from a NARDL Analysis. Sustainability, 15(7), 5916. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075916 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  46. Militaru, E., Popescu, M. E., Cristescu, A., Vasilescu, M. D. (2019). Assessing Minimum Wage Policy Implications upon Income Inequalities. The Case of Romania. Sustainability, 11(9), 2542. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11092542 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  47. Mindrican, I. M., Matei, E. F. (2023). The Impact of the Covid-19 Crisis on the Labour Market. Implications Of Employment Policy. Romanian Statistical Review, 1, 103-124.
  48. Molnar, M. (2010). Income Distribution in Romania; Technical Report of the Institute of National Economy of the Romanian Academy. Bucharest: The Institute of National Economy of the Romanian Academy.
  49. Nagyová L., Holienčinová M., Košičiarová I., Holota T. (2016). Corporate Social Responsibility in Food Manu­facturing Companies - Environmental Dimensions. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 3, 1037-1043. https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664031037 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  50. National Institute of Statistics Romania (2023). Press Release 136/7.06.2023. Bucharest: National Institute of Statistics Romania
  51. National Institute of Statistics Romania (2024). Prices Statistical Bulletin of the no.3 2023.
  52. National Institute of Statistics Romania (2024). Household budget survey 2006-2022. [Unpublished raw data]. Bucharest: National Institute of Statistics Romania
  53. National Institute of Statistics Romania (2024). Integrated Household survey 1996-2006. [Unpublished raw data]. Bucharest: National Institute of Statistics Romania
  54. Neményi, Á. (2000). Rural Households in Romania-Structure, Income, Consumption.
  55. Oancea, B., Andrei, T., Pirjol, D. (2017). Income Inequality in Romania: The Exponential-Pareto Distribution. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 469, 486-498. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2016.11.094 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  56. Patnaik, U. (2015). The Origins and Continuation of First World Import Dependence on Developing Countries for Agricultural Products. Agrarian South: Journal of Political Economy, 4(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1177/2277976015574800 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  57. Paştiu, C. A., Maican, S. Ş., Dobra, I. B., Muntean, A. C., Haţegan, C. (2024). Food Insecurity among Consumers from Rural Areas in Romania. Frontiers in Nutrition, 10, 1345729. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1345729 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  58. Peersman, G. (2018). International Food Commodity Prices and Missing (Dis)inflation in the Euro Area. National Bank of Belgium Working Paper, No. 350. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  59. Petcu, I. R. (2022). Decomposing Income Inequality by Education in Romania. Romanian Statistical Review, 4, 81-92.
  60. Pop, R. A., Hlédik, E., Dabija, D. C. (2023). Predicting Consumers' Purchase Intention through Fast Fashion Mobile apps: The Mediating Role of Attitude and the Moderating Role of COVID-19. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 186, 122111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122111 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  61. Popescu, A., Dinu, T.A., Stoian, E. (2019). Changes, Trends and Relationships between Average Income and Consumption Expenditures per Household in Romania in the Period 2007-2017. Scientific Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development, 19(2), 363-374.
  62. Pesaran, M.H., Shin, Y. Smith, R.J. (2000). Structural Analysis of Vector Error Correction Models with Exogenous I(1) Variables. Journal of Econometrics, 97, 293-343. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  63. Posedaru, B. Ș., Bologa, R., Toma, A., Pantelimon, F. V. (2022). The Influence of COVID-19 Pandemic on Online Retail Prices. Economic Computation & Economic Cybernetics Studies & Research, 56(1), 289-304. https://doi.org/10.24818/18423264/56.1.22.18 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  64. Prelipcean, G., Boscoianu, M. (2012). Aspects Regarding the Impact of the "Rabla" Program and the "Casa Verde" Program on the Ecological Consumption in Romania. Amfiteatru Economic, 14(31), 25-37.
  65. Rabbi, M. F., Ben Hassen, T., El Bilali, H., Raheem, D., Raposo, A. (2023). Food Security Challenges in Europe in the Context of the Prolonged Russian-Ukrainian conflict. Sustainability, 15(6), 4745. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15064745 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  66. Rotariu, T., Popescu, L. (1999). Poverty in Romania, in Yogaesh A., ed., Poverty in transition and transition in poverty: recent developments in Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania, Georgia, Russia, Mongolia. New York: Berghahn Books, pp. 102-129 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  67. Roux, C., Le Couedic, P., Durand-Gasselin, S., Luquet, F. M. (2000). Consumption Patterns and Food Attitudes of a Sample of 657 Low-income People in France. Food Policy, 25(1), 91-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0306-9192(99)00066-4 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  68. Scutaru, C., Saman, C., Pauna, B. (2015). The Dynamics of Household Consumption in Romania During Economic Crisis. Procedia Economics and Finance, 22, 820-827. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(15)00316-0 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  69. Seale, J., Anita, R., Jason, B. (2003). International Evidence on Food Consumption Patterns. Washington: United States Department of Agriculture.
  70. Simionescu, M. (2022). The Insertion of Economic Cybernetics Students on the Romanian labor Market in the Context of Digital Economy and COVID-19 Pandemic. Mathematics, 10(2), 222. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10020222 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  71. Smutka, L., Svatoš, M., Tomšík, K., Sergienko, O. I. (2016). Foreign Trade in Agricultural Products in the Czech Republic. Agricultural Economics/Zemědělská Ekonomika, 62(1), 9-25. https://doi.org/10.17221/18/2015-AGRICECON Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  72. Stănculescu, M. S., Pop, L. (2017). The Transition Process and Changes in Income, Income Inequality and Poverty: The Case of Romania, in Stanculescu, M.S, Stanovnik, T., ed., Activity, Incomes and Social Welfare. London: Routledge, pp. 177-230. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  73. Tschirley, D. L.,Weber, M. T. (1994): Food Security Strategies under Extremely Adverse Conditions: The Determinants of Household Income and Consumption in Rural Mozambique. World Development, 22(2), 159-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(94)90067-1 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  74. Vasilescu, C. (2022). Revaluation of Working Conditions and Wages for Essential Workers. Country study on Romania (Annex 3.5.).
  75. Wooldridge, J. M. (2012). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach 5rd ed. Mason: Cengage Learning. ISBN-13 978-1-11153104-1.

Tento článek je publikován v režimu tzv. otevřeného přístupu k vědeckým informacím (Open Access), který je distribuován pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), která umožňuje nekomerční distribuci, reprodukci a změny, pokud je původní dílo řádně ocitováno. Není povolena distribuce, reprodukce nebo změna, která není v souladu s podmínkami této licence.