Prague Economic Papers 2024, 33(2):220-243 | DOI: 10.18267/j.pep.857

Comprehensive Assessment of Enterprise Digital Competitiveness

Viktorija Skvarciany ORCID..., Daiva Jurevičienė ORCID...
Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, Lithuania

There are studies investigating a country's digital competitiveness; however, there is a lack of research examining digital competitiveness at the enterprise level. Hence, the current study aims at composing an enterprise digital competitiveness index (EDCI), which provides a possibility to assess the level of enterprise digital competitiveness and could be used by policymakers in the development of a strategy for transitioning to the digital economy. The CRITIC and COPRAS approaches are employed for the index construction. The criteria and subcriteria provided by Eurostat (2022) are used as antecedents of the EDCI. The results indicate that Nordic countries have reached the highest level of enterprise digital competitiveness. The mentioned countries' GDP per capita is in the top 5 among the EU countries, while the countries with the lowest GDP per capita show the lowest EDCI.

Klíčová slova: competitiveness, digital competitiveness, enterprise competitiveness, digital economy
JEL classification: F43, O47

Vloženo: 27. září 2023; Revidováno: 10. leden 2024; Přijato: 12. leden 2024; Zveřejněno: 3. květen 2024  Zobrazit citaci

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Skvarciany, V., & Jurevičien&#, D. (2024). Comprehensive Assessment of Enterprise Digital Competitiveness. Prague Economic Papers33(2), 220-243. doi: 10.18267/j.pep.857
Stáhnout citaci

Reference

  1. Amin, M., Ryu, K., Cobanoglu, C., Nizam, A. (2021). Determinants of Online Hotel Booking Intentions: Website Quality, Social Presence, Affective Commitment, and E-trust. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 30(7), 845-870. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2021.1899095 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  2. Azman, H., Salman, A., Razak, N. A., Hussin, S., Hasim, M. S., Sidin, S. M. (2015). Determining Critical Success Factors for ICT Readiness in a Digital Economy: A Study from User Perspective. Advanced Science Letters, 21(5), 1367-1369. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2015.6032 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  3. Bahrami, F., Shahmoradi, B., Noori, J., Turkina, E., Bahrami, H. (2022). Economic Complexity and the Dynamics of Regional Competitiveness: A Systematic Review. Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal, ahead-of-p(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/CR-06-2021-0083 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  4. Bharatula, S., Murthy, B. S. (2020). Digital Readiness Index-Empowering the Nation. In S. Fong, N. Dey, & A. Joshi (Eds.), ICT Analysis and Applications. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems (Vol. 93, pp. 209-216). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0630-7_20 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  5. Bielienkova, O., Stetsenko, S., Oliferuk, S., Sapiga, P., Horbach, M., Toxanov, S. (2021). Conceptual Model for Assessing the Competitiveness of the Enterprise Based on Fuzzy Logic: Social and Resource Factors. 2021 IEEE International Conference on Smart Information Systems and Technologies (SIST), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1109/SIST50301.2021.9465923 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  6. Bruneckienė, J., Rapsikevičius, J., Lukauskas, M., Zykienė, I., Jucevičius, R. (2021). Smart Economic Development Patterns in Europe: Interaction with Competitiveness. Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal, ahead-of-p(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/CR-02-2021-0026 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  7. Cahyadi, A., Magda, R. (2021). Digital Leadership in the Economies of the G20 Countries: A Secondary Research. Economies, 9(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies9010032 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  8. Candra, S., Nuruttarwiyah, F., Hapsari, I. H. (2020). Revisited the Technology Acceptance Model with E-Trust for Peer-to-Peer Lending in Indonesia (Perspective from Fintech Users). International Journal of Technology, 11(4), 710. https://doi.org/10.14716/ijtech.v11i4.4032 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  9. Carrasco Vega, Y. L., Mendoza Virhuez, N. E., Lopez Cuadra, Y. M., Mori Zavaleta, R., Alvarado Ibanez, J. C. (2021). Business Competitiveness in SMEs: Challenges and Scopes. Revista Universidad y Sociedad, 13(5), 557-564.
  10. Chen, Y., Harncharnchai, A., Saeheaw, T. (2021). Current and Future Direction of Social Media Marketing in SMEs: A Systematic Literature Review. 2021 IEEE International Conference on E-Business Engineering (ICEBE), 144-149. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEBE52470.2021.00017 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  11. Čiarnienė, R., Stankevičiūtė, G. (2015). Theoretical Framework of E-Business Competitiveness. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 213, 734-739. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.528 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  12. Cibinskiene, A., Snieskiene, G. (2015). Evaluation of City Tourism Competitiveness. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 213, 105-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.411 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  13. Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. (1995). Determining Objective Weights in Multiple Criteria Problems: The CRITIC Method. Computers & Operations Research, 22(7), 763-770. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0548(94)00059-H Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  14. Dirgiatmo, Y. (2019). Case Studies on Social Media Usage: An Innovativeness Perspective. Proceedings of the 4th International Case Study Conference (ICSC), 2019-2233.
  15. Domazet, I., Zubović, J., Lazić, M. (2018). Driving Factors of Serbian Competitiveness: Digital Economy and ICT. Strategic Management, 23(2), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.5937/StraMan1801020D Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  16. European Commission. (2021). The Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI). In Shaping Europe's Digital Future.
  17. Eurostat. (2022). Digital Economy and Society.
  18. Finnish Government. (2022, January 4). Virtual Finland Project to Boost Finland's Digital Competitiveness.
  19. Ghazali, E. M., Mutum, D. S., Chong, J. H., Nguyen, B. (2018). Do Consumers Want Mobile Commerce? A Closer Look at M-shopping and Technology Adoption in Malaysia. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 30(4), 1064-1086. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-05-2017-0093 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  20. Gómez, J., Salazar, I., Vargas, P. (2022). Production Outsourcing, Technological Cooperation and E-business Adoption by Spanish Manufacturing Firms. Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 63, 101677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2022.101677 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  21. Guo, H., Lu, W. (2022). Measuring Competitiveness with Data-driven Principal Component Analysis: a Case Study of Chinese International Construction Companies. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, ahead-of-p(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-04-2020-0262 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  22. Huo, D., Chen, Y., Hung, K., Ouyang, R., Sun, B., Cai, Y. (2019). Quality Management of E-Business: a Key Node Analysis of Ecological Network in Digital Economy by Using Artificial Intelligence. Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting, 22(2), 166-179.
  23. IMD World Competitiveness Center. (2021). World Digital Competitiveness Rankings.
  24. Jaganjac, J., Obhodaš, I., Jerković, D. (2020). Forecast of E-Commerce Growth in Bosnia and Hercegovina. EMC Review - Časopis Za Ekonomiju - APEIRON, 19(1), 151-166. https://doi.org/10.7251/EMC2001151J Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  25. Jurčević, M., Mostarac, V., Lulić, L. (2020). The Digital Transformation of Croatian Economy Compared with EU Member Countries. Ekonomski Vjesnik / Econviews, 33(1), 151-164.
  26. Ketels, C., Porter, M. E. (2021). Rethinking the Role of the EU in Enhancing European Competitiveness. Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal, 31(2), 189-207. https://doi.org/10.1108/CR-08-2020-0100 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  27. Keung, C., Shen, L. (2017). Network Strategy for Contractors' Business Competitiveness. Construction Management and Economics, 35(8-9), 482-497. https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2017.1329539 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  28. Knapčíková, L., Behúnová, A., Behún, M. (2021). The Strategic Impact of E-Business on Competitiveness of the Enterprise. Mobile Networks and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-021-01787-5 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  29. Kő, A., Mitev, A., Kovács, T., Fehér, P., Szabó, Z. (2023). Digital Agility, Digital Competitiveness, and Innovative Performance of SMEs. Journal of Competitiveness, 14(4), 78-96. https://doi.org/10.7441/joc.2022.04.05 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  30. Konstantopoulou, A., Rizomyliotis, I., Konstantoulaki, K., Badahdah, R. (2019). Improving SMEs' Competitiveness with the Use of Instagram Influencer Advertising and eWOM. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 27(2), 308-321. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-04-2018-1406 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  31. Krishnan, A. R., Kasim, M. M., Hamid, R., Ghazali, M. F. (2021). A Modified CRITIC Method to Estimate the Objective Weights of Decision Criteria. Symmetry, 13(6), 973. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13060973 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  32. Lányi, B., Hornyák, M., Kruzslicz, F. (2021). The Effect of Online Activity on SMEs' Competitiveness. Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal, 31(3), 477-496. https://doi.org/10.1108/CR-01-2020-0022 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  33. Li, M. (2015). A Study on Comprehensive Evaluation of C2C E-commerce Website Competitiveness. Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Education Technology and Economic Management, 600-603. Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  34. Lu, J., Zhang, S., Wu, J., Wei, Y. (2021). COPRAS Method for Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making under Picture Fuzzy Environment and Their Application to Green Supplier Selection. Technological and Economic Development of Economy, 27(2), 369-385. https://doi.org/10.3846/tede.2021.14211 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  35. Martincevic, I. (2022). The Correlation Between Digital Technology and Digital Competitiveness. International Journal for Quality Research, 16(2), 541-558. https://doi.org/10.24874/IJQR16.02-13 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  36. Milićević, S., Petrović, J., Đorđević, N. (2020). ICT as a Factor of Destination Competitiveness: The Case of the Republics of Former Yugoslavia. Management & Marketing. Challenges for the Knowledge Society, 15(3), 381-392. https://doi.org/10.2478/mmcks-2020-0022 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  37. Misheva, G. (2021, May 19). Croatia - National Development Strategy 2030. National Strategies.
  38. Muradov, A. J., Hasanli, Y. H., Hajiyev, N. O. (2019). The Assessment of Impact of Competitiveness to Economic Development. In M. Ibrahimov, A. Aleksic, & D. Dukic (Eds.), International Scientific Conference on Economic and Social Development (pp. 1171-1178).
  39. Mynkin, D. A. (2017). ASEAN Competitiveness and Economic Development Outlook. World Economy and International Relations, 61(2), 65-73. https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2017-61-2-65-73 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  40. Nadalipour, Z., Imani Khoshkhoo, M. H., Eftekhari, A. R. (2019). An Integrated Model of Destination Sustainable Competitiveness. Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal, 29(4), 314-335. https://doi.org/10.1108/CR-12-2017-0086 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  41. Nasawat, P., Talangkun, S., Arunyanart, S., Wichapa, N. (2021). Hybrid Cross-efficiency Approach Based on Ideal and Anti-Ideal Points and the CRITIC Method for Ranking Decision-making Units: A Case Study on Ranking the Methods of Rice Weevil Disinfestation. Decision Science Letters, 10(3), 375-392. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.dsl.2021.2.001 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  42. OECD. (2008). Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide.
  43. Ollo-López, A., Aramendía-Muneta, M. E. (2012). ICT Impact on Competitiveness, Innovation and Environment. Telematics and Informatics, 29(2), 204-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2011.08.002 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  44. Pankratov, E. L., Trifonov, Y. V. (2021). On Analysis of the Competitiveness of Industrial Enterprises. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-021-00746-5 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  45. Paradowski, B., Shekhovtsov, A., Bączkiewicz, A., Kizielewicz, B., Sałabun, W. (2021). Similarity Analysis of Methods for Objective Determination of Weights in Multi-Criteria Decision Support Systems. Symmetry, 13(10), 1874. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13101874 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  46. Parasii-Verhunenko, I., Kuznetsova, I., Misko, H., Biriuk, O., Zharikova, O. (2020). Strategic Analysis of the Competitiveness of Educational Products in the Management of Higher Education Institutions. Independent Journal of Management & Production, 11(9), 2496-2515. https://doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i9.1421 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  47. Peruchi, D. F., de Jesus Pacheco, D. A., Todeschini, B. V., ten Caten, C. S. (2022). Moving Towards Digital Platforms Revolution? Antecedents, Determinants and Conceptual Framework for Offline B2B Networks. Journal of Business Research, 142, 344-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.12.036 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  48. Phuthong, T. (2022). Factors That Influence Cloud Adoption in the Public Sector: The Case of an Emerging Economy-Thailand. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), 2020202. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.2020202 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  49. Popović, G., Stanujkić, D., Stojanović, S. (2012). Investment Project Selection by Applying COPRAS Method and Imprecise Data. Serbian Journal of Management, 7(2), 257-269. https://doi.org/10.5937/sjm7-2268 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  50. Porter, M. E. (2004). Building the Microeconomic Foundations of Prosperity: Findings from the Business Competitiveness Index. In M. E. Porter, K. Schwab, & X. Sala-i-Martin (Eds.), The Global Competitiveness Report 2003-2004 (pp. 29-56). Oxford University Press.
  51. Poufinas, T., Galanos, G., & Agiropoulos, C. (2021). The Impact of Competitiveness on the Shadow Economy. International Advances in Economic Research, 27(1), 29-46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11294-021-09820-9 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  52. Remeikiene, R., Cepel, M., Gaspareniene, L. (2019). Evaluation of E-business Micro and Macro Determinants by Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes Model. Engineering Economics, 30(5), 591-600. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.30.5.19639 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  53. Schitea, D., Deveci, M., Iordache, M., Bilgili, K., Akyurt, İ. Z., Iordache, I. (2019). Hydrogen Mobility Roll-up Site Selection Using Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets based WASPAS, COPRAS and EDAS. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 44(16), 8585-8600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.02.011 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  54. Soylu, Ö. B., Adeleye, B. N., Ergül, M., Okur, F., Lorente, D. B. (2023). Investigating the Impact of ICT-trade Nexus on Competitiveness in Eastern and Western European Countries. Journal of Economic Studies, 50(4), 773-789. https://doi.org/10.1108/JES-12-2021-0638 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  55. Stankevičienė, J., Kraujalienė, L. (2017). COPRAS Approach for Efficiency Assessment of R&D Expenditures in Technology Transfer Process. Proceedings of 5th International Scientific Conference Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Education '2017, 116-126. https://doi.org/10.3846/cbme.2017.066 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  56. Stankovic, J. J., Marjanovic, I., Drezgic, S., Popovic, Z. (2021). The Digital Competitiveness of European Countries: A Multiple-Criteria Approach. Journal of Competitiveness, 13(2), 117-134. https://doi.org/10.7441/joc.2021.02.07 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  57. Suryani, T., Fauzi, A. A., Sheng, M. L., Nurhadi, M. (2022). Developing and Testing a Measurement Scale for SMEs' Website Quality (SMEs-WebQ): Evidence from Indonesia. Electronic Commerce Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-022-09536-w Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  58. Tleuberdinova, A., Salauatova, D., Pratt, S. (2022). Assessing Tourism Destination Competitiveness: the Case of Kazakhstan. Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1080/19407963.2022.2027954 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  59. Trabelsi-Zoghlami, A., Berraies, S., Ben Yahia, K. (2020). Service Quality in a Mobile-banking-applications Context: Do Users' Age and Gender Matter? Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 31(15-16), 1639-1668. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2018.1492874 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  60. Tuş, A., Aytaç Adali, E. (2019). The New Combination with CRITIC and WASPAS Methods for the Time and Attendance Software Selection Problem. OPSEARCH, 56(2), 528-538. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12597-019-00371-6 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  61. Wichapa, N., Khokhajaikiat, P., Chaiphet, K. (2021). Aggregating the Results of Benevolent and Aggressive Models by the CRITIC Method for Ranking of Decision-making Units: A Case Study on Seven Biomass Fuel Briquettes Generated from Agricultural Waste. Decision Science Letters, 10(1), 79-92. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.dsl.2020.10.001 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  62. Xu, J. (2007). Business Competitiveness Improvement Based on Knowledge Generation. In Y. Zhang & M. Wei (Eds.), Towards A Responsible Success: Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management (pp. 271-275).
  63. Xu, J., Yan, Z., Wang, G. (2012). A Research on Tourism E-Business of Shanxi. Eleventh Wuhan International Conference on E-Business, 156-163.
  64. Zaernyuk, V. M., Leonova, V. P., Egorova, E. N. (2020). Comparative Competitiveness Assessment of Enterprises in the Gold Mining Industry (pp. 580-588). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40749-0_69 Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
  65. Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A., Sarka, V. (1994). The New Method of Multicriteria Complex Proportional Assessment of Projects. Technological and Economic Development of Economy, 1(3), 131-139.

Tento článek je publikován v režimu tzv. otevřeného přístupu k vědeckým informacím (Open Access), který je distribuován pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), která umožňuje nekomerční distribuci, reprodukci a změny, pokud je původní dílo řádně ocitováno. Není povolena distribuce, reprodukce nebo změna, která není v souladu s podmínkami této licence.