Prague Economic Papers 2019, 28(2):155-177 | DOI: 10.18267/j.pep.690
Impact of Behavioural Attention on the Households Foreign Currency Savings as a Response to the External Macroeconomic Shocks
- 1 Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania (deltuvaite.v@ans.lt)
- 2 Mendel University in Brno, Czech Republic, and Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania (kapounek@mendelu.cz)
- 3 Mendel University in Brno, Czech Republic, and Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania (petr.korab@mendelu.cz)
This paper investigates the impact of behavioural attention on the households' foreign currency savings as a response to the external macroeconomic shocks. The information that the households acquire via different communication channels is expected to influence their decisions regarding their savings' allocation into different currencies. This study has applied the fundamental macroeconomic models by including individuals' attention to the specific risks and search interest in specific keywords on Google in order to assess the impact of acquired information and its communication channel on the households' foreign currency savings. We employed a two-level mixed effects model including macroeconomic fundamentals and individuals' attention to the information determinants. We solved a problem of a long list of potential explanatory variables (keywords) by employing the Bayesian Model Averaging. This study assumes that households are more sensitive to the macroeconomic shocks (factors) if they search simultaneously for infor-mation on Google about these factors or specific related risks. The results emphasize the role behavioural attention during financial turmoil and economic downturn periods, especially in the environment of very low interest rates.
Klíčová slova: foreign exchange, macroeconomic shocks, households, behavioural attention, Google Trends, Bayesian Model Averaging,
JEL classification: C11, C23, D14, F31, F62, G11
Přijato: 23. duben 2018; Zveřejněno: 1. duben 2019 Zobrazit citaci
| ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | Chicago Notes | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
Reference
- Allen, L., Saunders, A. (2014). Risk Management in Banking. In The Oxford Handbook of Banking. Editors Allen N. Berger, Philip Molyneux and John O.S. Wilson. Oxford University Press, Oxford, p. 1104.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Arifovic, J. (2001). Evolutionary Dynamics of Currency Substitution. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 25(3-4), 395-417, https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-1889(00)00031-2
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Boughton, J. M. (1988). The Monetary Approach to Exchange Rates: What Now Remains? International Finance Section. ISBN 978-0-881-65078-5.
- Bresser-Pereira, L. C., Araújo, E., Gala, P. (2014). An Empirical Study of the Substitution of Foreign for Domestic Savings in Brazil. Economia, 15(1), 54-67, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econ.2014.04.001
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Bulut, L. (2015). Google Trends and Forecasting Performance of Exchange Rate Models. IPEK University Department of Economics. Working Paper No. 15-05, https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2641796
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Choi, H., Varian, H. (2012). Predicting the Present with Google Trends. The Economic Record, 88, 2-9, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.2012.00809.x
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Da, Z., Engelberg, J., Gao, P. (2011). In Search of Attention. The Journal of Finance, 66, 1461-1499, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2011.01679.x
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - De Luca, G., Magnus, J. R. (2011). Bayesian Model Averaging and Weighted-Average Least Squares: Equivariance, Stability, and Numerical Issues. Stata Journal, 11(4), 518-544.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Dornbusch, R. (1976). Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics. Journal of Political Economy, 84(6), 1161-1176, https://doi.org/1086/260506
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Fernández, C., Ley, E., Steel, M. F. J. (2001). Model Uncertainty in Cross-Country Growth Regressions. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(5), 563-576, https://doi.org/10.1002/jae.623
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Frankel, J. (1979). On the Mark: A Theory of Floating Exchange Rates Based on Real Interest Differentials. American Economic Review, 69, 610-622.
- Guzi, M., de Pedraza García, P. (2015). A Web Survey Analysis of Subjective Well-Being", International Journal of Manpower, 36(1), 48-67, https://doi.org/10.1108/ijm-12-2014-0237
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Harvey, J. T. (1996). Orthodox Approaches to Exchange Rate Determination: A Survey. Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 18, 567-583, https://doi.org/ 10.1080/01603477.1996.11490087
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Hooper, P., Morton, J. E. (1982). Fluctuations in the Dollar: A Model of Nominal and Real Exchange Rate Determination. Journal of International Money and Finance, 1, 39-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5606(82)90004-3
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Irresberger, F., Mühlnickel, J., Weiß, G. N. F. (2015). Explaining Bank Stock Performance with Crisis Sentiment. Journal of Banking & Finance, 59, 311-329, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2015.06.001
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Isard, P. (1978). Exchange Rate Determination: A Survey of Popular Views and Recent Models. Princeton Studies in International Finance, 42.
- Kapounek, S., Deltuvaitė, V., Koráb, P. (2016a). Determinants of Foreign Currency Savings: Evidence from Google Search Data. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 220, 166-176, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.481
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Kapounek, S., Korab, P., Deltuvaite, V. (2016b). (Ir)rational Households' Saving Behavior? An Empirical Investigation. Procedia Economics and Finance, 39, 625-633, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30309-4
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Kenen, P. B. (1985). Macroeconomic Theory and Policy: How the Closed Economy Was Opened. Handbook of International Economics, 2, 625-677, https://doi.org/10.1016/s1573-4404(85)02004-4
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Knoll, M. A. Z. (2010). The Role of Behavioral Economics and Behavioral Decision Making in Americans' Retirement Savings Decisions. Social Security Bulletin, 70(4).
- Lee, T. D., Haley, E., Woong, Y. T., Chung, W. (2011). US Retirement Financial Services Advertising's Financial Information Provisions, Communication Strategies and Judgmental Heuristic Cues. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 45(3), 391-418, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6606.2011.01210.x
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Magnus, J. R., Powell, O., Prüfer, O. (2010). A Comparison of Two Model Averaging Techniques with an Application to Growth Empirics. Journal of Econometrics, 154(2), 139-153, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2009.07.004
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Mark, N. C. (1995). Exchange Rates and Fundamentals: Evidence on Long Horizon Predictability. American Economic Review, 85, 201-218.
- Mussa, M. (1979). Empirical Regularities in the Behavior of the Foreign Exchange Market. Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 11, 9-57, https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2231(79)90034-4
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Nag, A. K., Mitra, A. (1998). Exchange Rate of the Rupee and Purchasing Power Parity. Economic and Political Weekly, 33(25), 1525-1532.
- Olgu, Ö. (2011). European Banking: Enlargement, Structural Changes and Recent Developments. London: Palgrave Macmillan, p. 263.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Polak, J. J. (1957). Monetary Analysis of Income Formation and Payments Problems. Staff Papers (International Monetary Fund), 6, 1-50. https://doi.org/10.2307/3866128Risk Management in Banking
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Rogoff, K. (1996). The Purchasing Power Parity Puzzle. Journal of Economic Literature, 34(2), 647-668.
- Saxa, B. (2014). Forecasting Mortgages: Internet Search Data as a Proxy for Mortgage Credit Demand. Czech National Bank. Working Paper No. 2014/14.
- Schlueter, T., Sievers, S., Hartmann-Wendels, T. (2015). Bank Funding Stability, Pricing Strategies and the Guidance of Depositors. Journal of Banking & Finance, 51, 43-61, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2014.10.007
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Sharma, S. C., Kandil, M., Chaisrisawatsuk, S. (2005). Currency Substitution in Asian Countries. Journal of Asian Economics, 16(3), 489-532, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2005.04.013
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Stanovich, K. E., West, R. F. (2000). Individual Differences in Reasoning: Implications for the Rationality Debate? Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 23(5), 645-665, https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00003435
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Tobin, J. (1969). A General Equilibrium Approach to Monetary Theory. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1(1), 15-29, https://doi.org/10.2307/1991374
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Tversky, A., Kahneman, D. (1981). The Framing of Decisions and the Psychology of Choice. Science, 211(4481), 453-458, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7455683
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Vlastakis, N., Markellos, R. N. (2012). Information Demand and Stock Market Volatility. Journal of Banking & Finance, 36(6), 1808-1821, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.02.007
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Yang, X., Pan, B., Evans, J. A., Lv, B. (2015). Forecasting Chinese Tourist Volume with Search Engine Data. Tourism Management, 46, 386-397, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2014.07.019
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Yuan, C. (2011). The Exchange Rate and Macroeconomic Determinants: Time-Varying Transitional Dynamics. North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 22(2), 197-220, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.najef.2011.01.005
Přejít k původnímu zdroji... - Zellner, A. (1986). On Assessing Prior Distributions and Bayesian Regression Analysis with G-Prior Distributions. In Bayesian Inference and Decision Techniques: Essays in Honor of Bruno de Finetti, ed. Goel, P. K., Zellner, A., 233-243. Amsterdam: North-Holland. ISBN 978-0-444-87712-3.
Tento článek je publikován v režimu tzv. otevřeného přístupu k vědeckým informacím (Open Access), který je distribuován pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), která umožňuje nekomerční distribuci, reprodukci a změny, pokud je původní dílo řádně ocitováno. Není povolena distribuce, reprodukce nebo změna, která není v souladu s podmínkami této licence.
